One of the biggest challenges in developing gluten-free products is creating an appealing texture that is not firmer or more dense than its gluten-loaded counterpart. Navigating this complex area requires a detailed understanding of the structural properties and composition of food formulations.
Gluten-free products have traditionally had unappealing textures such as dry, crumbly and gritty qualities all of which are perceived as unattractive textures. Other common issues in gluten-free bakery products include reduced volume, lack of an even cell structure, and reduced shelf life. This intimidating challenge to the cereal technologist and baker alike has led to the search for alternatives to gluten in the manufacture of gluten-free products that are able to mimic its unique properties mainly involving the incorporation of starches, different sources of protein and hydrocolloids.